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For
more than two years, the city of Nashua and Pennichuck Corporation
have been at odds over the city’s professed intention to acquire
the company by eminent domain. The takeover was triggered
by an announcement that the local water company planned to
merge with Philadelphia Suburban, a large publicly traded
water utility.
Pennichuck
is a 150-year-old company that serves 21,000 residential,
commercial and industrial customers in Nashua and 110,000
other customers in 36 communities throughout southern New
Hampshire and northern Massachusetts.
The price
tag on this eminent domain proceeding is sobering. Nashua's
mayor and aldermen have spent $600,000 in legal and consultant
fees in their attempt to take over Pennichuck so far and will
likely spend at least that much more over the coming year.
Pennichuck
estimates the harm to its business at $5 million dollars and
has sued the city to recover these damages.
The situation,
to be blunt, is a mess. This is clearly a lose-lose situation
for the taxpayers of Nashua and the employees and shareholders
of Pennichuck.
While
the Business & Industry Association of New Hampshire does
not routinely weigh in on local issues, there are times when
one is so precedent-setting, or so egregious, that we feel
compelled to speak out on behalf of the state’s business community.
This is one of those instances.
Eminent
domain is a power that is normally reserved for use when a
governmental entity needs property in order to perform an
essential function, such as building a road, and occasionally
for other beneficial purposes such as urban redevelopment.
Government's
power of eminent domain can be abused, however. And we believe
that the city of Nashua has clearly overreached its authority
in this instance.
The city
is not only attempting to take the company’s water works inside
the boundaries of Nashua, but also laying claim to Pennichuck
subsidiaries that provide water service outside of Nashua
through systems that are entirely unconnected to the one serving
the city.
Trying
to take over Pennichuck is clearly bad public policy.
The prospect
of Nashua taking all of the utility assets of a company that
provides water service throughout the southern tier of the
state and into central New Hampshire and the Seacoast is obviously
ridiculous.
Government
seizure of private businesses isn't viewed favorably in the
USA. We expect that the courts and the New Hampshire Public
Utilities Commission will agree in Pennichuck’s case. Nashua’s
efforts are nothing more than a hostile takeover bid trying
to disguise itself as legitimate public policy.
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